Friday, January 24, 2020

The Unconscious Mind of Mrs. Drover in Bowen’s The Demon Lover :: Demon Lover Essays

The Unconscious Mind of Mrs. Drover in Bowen’s The Demon Lover To some degree, literature is analogous to the human mind: both literature and the thought systems of human beings operate on multifarious levels. The human mind functions both consciously and unconsciously; while the conscious exists superficially, the unconscious governs most human actions. The superficial level of literature is gleaned by rendering a literal interpretation of the words on the pages. Yet, a piece of literature—like the human mind—also contains a recondite element that governs the actions contained within the work. Sigmund Freud suggested that â€Å"like the iceberg, the human mind is structured so that its great weight and density lie beneath the surface† (Guerin et al. 127). Similarly, the â€Å"great weight and density† of Elizabeth Bowen’s â€Å"The Demon Lover† also lies beneath the surface. While a literal interpretation reduces the work to a simple yet disturbing ghost story, trenchant analysis reveals the inward pilgrimage of the protagonist, Kathleen Drover. Although it is unclear whether or not Mrs. Drover’s return to her house in London is a physical journey, it is, with certitude, a psychological one. Mrs. Drover’s journey is one into her battle-scarred psyche, damaged by her failure to achieve a balance between two opposing forces—the Id and Superego. The terms id and superego, along with ego, comprise Freud’s tripartite model. The id is the portion of the psyche that generates â€Å"our instinctual physical, especially libidinal, desires. The id itself is often described as insatiable and pleasure seeking† and it does not consider the consequences or implications of its actions (Murfin and Ray 164). Conversely, the superego â€Å"operates according to morality principal and serves primarily to protect society and us from the id† (Bressler 151). The ego is the â€Å"rational governing agent of the psyche†¦the ego serves as intermediary between the world within and the world without† and it helps â€Å"keep us healthy human beings by maintaining a balance between these two opposing forces† (Guerin et al. 130-1). Externally, Mrs. Drover is described as a â€Å"prosaic† woman whose normal expression was that of â€Å"controlled worry, but of assent† (Bowen 661-2). She was a simple, ordinary woman—perhaps even a bit dull—whose movements were â€Å"circumscribed.† Internally, Mrs.

Thursday, January 16, 2020

Globalization: Video Games Essay

The global software market for video games was approximately $52 billion in 2012. In just the last 8 years, the emerging markets have gone from 12% to 47% of the market size and are growing at a compounded annual rate of nearly 30%. All of this growth in the international video game market offers a unique experience and cultural impact on many countries that previously would not have had exposure to these types of games. This exposure demonstrates the globalizing power video games have, and their effects on individual players. In order to quantify this effect several specific internationally popular games will be listed and described relating their content to cultures of industrialized, Middle-Eastern, and developing countries. The United States has long been one of the preeminent leaders in the computer and portable gaming production industry. Treyarch and Activision teamed up to deliver the Call of Duty series, including the recently popular Black Ops 2, which has been an international best seller. The game is available on many different platforms besides the PC including various counsels and even portable gaming formats. The game deals with warfare among several nations, including historical cold war missions that tie to an over arching premise linking these events to a future plotline. Through engaging war and nations in this manner a game like this could be seen to propel a certain ripple effect in perceptions of America among developing and middle-eastern countries. Many countries feel certain games have unfavorable portrayal of their nation or their religion and beliefs. Games like these may not necessarily induce violence, yet given the extreme realistic nature and handling of certain themes, there could be a desensitizing aspect to individuals playing the game. When speaking about video games globalizing affect on cultures, one important point to observe is that many instances of unfavorable reception or regulation of a game are done so in order to retain cultural heritage and beliefs. The Sims is a game by Electronic Arts, which has been around for over a decade and has many different expansions over the years. The reason t has been such a relevant and best selling game is because it is very customizable and gives people the chance to create their own lifelike character and family, subjecting them to many different scenarios. The game has been popular and has given many different countries an interesting look into a more Americanized living atmosphere and value system as hinted through the game play. They game is a great way to expose people to American and western customs in an interesting and fun way. However, certain countries have criticized it for the opulent centered outlook and encouragement of certain ideals deemed inappropriate in certain cultures. In much the same way other games treatment of drugs, alcohol and sex have unearthed new concerns for cultural boundaries in video games, especially countries with strict religious policies regarding such topics. American games influence on other cultures is not all negative. With advancements in the market, games have expanded and opened up many opportunities for countries to develop their own format and localized versions of games. American games also push the limits of technology further expanding the horizon and scope of games available in burgeoning new markets. Additionally, these new markets, including new industrialized and even increasing access in Middle-Eastern and developing nations, are expanding their technology to compete and offer consumers availability and access to such products. This proliferation in technology and broadband access also allows individuals in other countries the ability to communicate and interact with each other in online multiplayer formats. This exposure and introduction of consumers from different cultures is breaking down borders and increasing globalization. The video game industry has had to weather criticism since its inception as to its role in violence and other social issues. However, given its increased role internationally, and the gaming industry’s ability to help drive technology, there has been a resurgence in international acceptance of American video games and technology. The role games have on individuals may be a bundled and often complex topic, but there is no denying the increasing access and technological driving force video games represent to other countries. `

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

Snell s Law The Law Of Refraction - 1195 Words

Alyssa Kordvani Mrs. Lila Patel Biology – Period 4 27 October 2014 Snell’s Law – The Law of Refraction Snell’s law is a formula used to express the relationship involving the angles of incidence and refraction, when referring to a wave impinging through a boundary between two different isotropic media. The law follows from the boundary condition that a wave is continuous across a boundary, which requires that the phase of the wave be constant on any given plane. The law of refraction was originally and accurately described by Ibn Sahl, of Baghdad, in the manuscript On Burning Mirrors and Lenses. He used it to work out the shapes of lenses that focus light with no geometric varieties, known as anaclastic lenses. In 1602, the law was rediscovered by Thomas Harriot, who did not publicly display his findings. Not long after, a man named Willebrord Snellius developed a mathematical form of the law, in which he never published. Meanwhile, Renà © Descartes derived the law using heuristic momentum conservation arguments in terms of sines and acknowledged this in his 1637 essay Dioptrics. Using his new knowledge, he was able to solve a range of optical complications.Descartes assumed the speed of light was infinite, yet in his induction of Snell s law, he also assumed the denser the medium, the greater the speed of light. Descartes obtained obtained cubic and higher degree curves. To show that the cubic curves were interesting, he showed that they a rose naturally in opticsShow MoreRelatedInvestigating Correlation Between Angles Of Incidence And Angle Of Refraction1449 Words   |  6 Pagesrelationship of the angle of incidence and the angle of refraction for a light ray passing through a rhombus prism, seen in Procedure B. Lastly, in the third part of this experiment we used an acrylic rhomboid to observe the dispersion through the lens, seen in Procedure C and then proceed with calculating the different indices or refraction for different colors of light, seen in Procedure D. Theory Part A: Reflection We observe the Law of Reflection, which states that the angle of incidenceRead MoreCritical Angle And Total Internal Reflection1312 Words   |  6 Pages Ms. Vink Purpose: See attached sheet, labelled â€Å"SNC2D Lab Sheet†. Related Theory: Law of Reflection: Reflection and refraction are common properties of light. When a ray of light comes into contact with the surface of some material, part of the ray is reflected and part of it is absorbed. In other words, reflection occurs when an incident ray hits a reflective surface and bounces off. The law of reflection states that the angle of reflection is equal to the angle of incidence (always inRead MoreLight And Geometric Optics Of Light1565 Words   |  7 Pages Light and Geometric Optics. That is the title for Unit D. Unit D deals with the electromagnetic spectrum, Ray models of light, Refraction, and a lot of other topics. Light is used in many different ways. Mirrors and televisions use light so you can see yourself and the show you are watching. The light bulbs we utilize use different sources of light for power. We have advance and have been able to find many uses for many different things that give us light. But first we must know how lightRead MorePrinciples Of Photonics And Optical Engineering10448 Words   |  42 Pagesdiameter can be found by the formula, Anomalous dispersion It is said to have anomalous dispersion in a spectral region where ÃŽ µÃ¢â‚¬â„¢ decreases with increasing frequency such that dÃŽ µÃ¢â‚¬â„¢/dω 0. Because dn/dω and dÃŽ µÃ¢â‚¬â„¢/dω have the same sign, the index of refraction decreases with frequency in a spectral region of anomalous dispersion. Anomalous dispersion can be observed experimentally if the substance is not too opaque at the resonance frequency. E.g. certain dyes have absorption bands in the visible region